100 to 5000 pieces. Bridge or sustained. No big tooling.
Small batch production for 100-5000 piece quantities. Bridge production before steel tooling, ongoing low-volume products, market validation runs, regulatory samples. CNC, rapid injection, urethane casting, sheet metal small-batch production.
Small batch production
Different processes serve different small-batch volume ranges. We pick the optimal process per quantity.
Process selection by volume.
Urethane casting
Silicone mold from CNC master. Polyurethane resins simulate production plastics. Lead time 2-3 weeks. Per-unit $20-100.
CNC small batch
CNC machining for moderate batches. No tooling investment. Per-unit cost decreases with volume. Materials: any machinable.
Rapid injection (Al tool)
Aluminum injection mold tooling, real production plastic. Tool $3-15K, per-unit $5-30. Bridge before steel tooling.
Sheet metal batch
Laser-cut sheet metal + press brake forming. CNC for fasteners and complex features. Production volumes possible without dies.
Soft tooling injection
MUD inserts in master unit dies. Lower tool cost than dedicated steel. 5,000-20,000 shot life. Bridge to high-volume.
Welded fabrication batch
Welded fabrications produced in batch. CNC parts + sheet metal + welding combined.
MJF 3D printing batch
MJF 3D printing economical at moderate volumes for nylon parts. No tooling, but print cost per unit is consistent.
Hybrid process
Combine processes — urethane cast bodies + CNC features, or 3D print prototypes + injection production.
Pre-tool bridge
Bridge production before steel tool ready — keeps customer in market while production tooling builds.
Different processes serve different small-batch volume ranges. We pick the optimal process per quantity.
When small batch makes sense.
Pre-revenue startup
Validate market before investing in tooling
Regulatory samples
FDA, CE marking samples — production-representative without full tooling
Market validation
Test market with limited inventory commitment
Bridge to production
Cover demand while production tooling builds
Specialty products
Lower-volume products where tooling investment doesn't justify
Service spares
Parts for products no longer in main production
Customization
Multiple variants in moderate volume each
Bid samples
Samples for bidding on contracts before commitment
B2B niche
Specialty B2B applications with limited but ongoing demand
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CNC, 3D printing, injection molding, sheet metal, casting, finishing — one quality system, one partner.
100 to 5000 pieces — questions
When does CNC small batch beat tooled production?
For volumes under 500-1000 pieces (typical), CNC machining typically more economical than tooled production. Above that volume, tooled processes (injection molding, die casting) become cheaper per part. Specific break-even depends on part complexity, geometry, material. We provide cost comparison at quote — sometimes surprises customers when CNC is competitive at higher volumes.
Quality vs. high-volume production?
Small batch quality matches or exceeds high-volume. Small batch advantages: more attention per part, easier to address issues, less process variation (small lots vs continuous production). Disadvantages: higher per-unit cost, longer lead time per piece. For premium quality at moderate volume, small batch CNC often preferred over high-volume injection.
Lead times for small batch?
CNC small batch: 4-6 weeks for first 100-500 pieces. Rapid injection: 8-12 weeks (tool 4 weeks + first article + production). Urethane casting: 3-4 weeks total. Sheet metal: 4-6 weeks. Adjust schedule per customer urgency. For rush small batch (premium pricing), 2-3 weeks possible.
Pricing scales with quantity?
Yes. CNC small batch: 100 pieces typically 40% of single-piece cost. 500 pieces 25%. 1000 pieces 18%. Setup cost amortized over volume. For repeat orders, additional reduction (we keep CNC programs, fixtures). Quote shows pricing at multiple quantity breaks for customer evaluation.
Quality consistency across lots?
Production process documented for repeatability. Subsequent lots run same program, same fixtures, same materials. SPC monitoring tracks process consistency. For critical applications, sample inspection per lot or 100% inspection per agreed plan. Cpk targets achievable for production-stable processes.
Multiple variants in small batch?
Yes — common for customer needing multiple variants (sizes, colors, materials). Small batch enables multiple variants without separate tooling. Each variant produced as separate lot with same process. Cost similar to single-variant production. Useful for: market testing variants, custom product lines, multiple customer requirements.
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