Wide temperature range. Medical grade. Food safe.
Silicone rubber handles -50 °C to +230 °C continuous service. Medical-grade (USP Class VI) and food-grade (FDA) versions available. Flexible elastomer for seals, gaskets, baby products, medical tubing, kitchenware, electrical insulation.
At a glance
- Density
- 1.15 g/cc
- Tensile strength
- 8 MPa
- Elongation
- 400%
- Hardness
- 50 Shore A
- Tear strength
- 20 kN/m
- Temperature range
- -50 to +230 °C
- Compression set
- 15% @ 22h/175°C
- Biocompatibility
- USP Class VI available
Key data
- Density
- 1.15 g/cc
- Tensile strength
- 8 MPa
- Elongation
- 400%
- Hardness
- 50 Shore A
- Tear strength
- 20 kN/m
- Temperature range
- -50 to +230 °C
- Compression set
- 15% @ 22h/175°C
- Biocompatibility
- USP Class VI available
Silicone grades.
LSR
Liquid silicone rubber for injection molding. Fast cycles, complex geometry, consistent quality. Used for medical devices, baby products, small complex parts.
HTV
High-temperature vulcanized (millable silicone). Compression or transfer molded. Used for gaskets, larger seals, specialty shapes.
Medical Grade
USP Class VI certified silicone for medical devices, implants, drug-contact. Specific formulations for catheters, wound care, surgical components.
Food Grade
FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 compliant. Food processing, kitchenware, baby bottle nipples, food storage containers.
Fluorosilicone
Fluorine-modified silicone with fuel and hydrocarbon resistance. Aerospace fuel system seals, automotive fuel applications.
Electrically Conductive
Carbon or silver-filled silicone for EMI gaskets, ESD-dissipative applications, electrical contact hardware.
Liquid silicone rubber (LSR) for injection molding, high-temperature vulcanized (HTV) for larger parts and compression molding, specialty grades for medical and specific temperature ranges.
Why silicone.
Widest temperature range
-50 °C to +230 °C continuous. Most rubbers handle only 100 °C range. Aerospace, automotive hot-section, baby product dishwasher cycles.
Medical grade
USP Class VI biocompatibility. Implantable grades for pacemakers, neural implants, drug delivery. Zero-rejection track record.
FDA food contact
Food-grade silicone standard for food processing, kitchenware, baby products. Dishwasher safe, microwave safe.
UV + ozone stable
Outdoor service 20+ years. Sealants, weather-strips, outdoor electrical insulation.
Silicone is the elastomer that handles extremes — temperature, biocompatibility, electrical — where other rubbers fail.
Silicone applications.
Seals & gaskets
O-rings, custom gaskets for high or low temperature service
Medical tubing
Silicone tubing for IV lines, catheters, peristaltic pumps
Baby products
Baby bottle nipples, pacifiers, teething rings — FDA food grade
Cookware
Silicone bakeware, spatulas, cooking molds
Keypads
Electronic keypads, membrane switches
Medical implants
Pacemaker housings, neurostimulator components, breast implants
Automotive seals
Engine compartment seals, turbocharger gaskets
Aerospace gaskets
Aircraft door seals, fluid system gaskets
Electrical insulators
High-voltage insulation, spark plug boots, transformer bushings
Silicone manufacturing.
LSR injection molded
Primary process — two-part liquid injected into heated mold. Fast cycle, complex geometry, zero waste.
HTV compression molded
For large parts or low volumes. Gum stock pressed between heated platens.
Transfer molded
Mid-volume compromise between compression and injection.
Machined
Possible from cured silicone sheet but limited — silicone cuts poorly, generates dust. Preferred: mold to final shape.
Liquid injection 2K
Silicone over-molded onto rigid substrate (plastic or metal) in single shot.
Cured pigmented
Custom colors molded-in. Colorfast, doesn't fade with UV or temperature.
Texture surfaces
Complex surface textures (soft-touch, matte, polished) achievable via mold finish.
Post-cure
For FDA food contact, post-cure at 200 °C for 4 hours drives off volatile residuals.
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Wide temperature range — questions
LSR vs HTV silicone?
LSR (Liquid Silicone Rubber): two-component liquid pumped into heated mold, cures in seconds. Best for high-volume precision small parts (medical, baby products, sensor seals). HTV (High-Temperature Vulcanized): gum stock consistency, compression or transfer molded, longer cycle times. Best for larger parts, lower volumes, gaskets. We work with both depending on volume and part geometry.
Food-grade certification?
FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 compliance for food contact. Specific requirements: material traceability, post-cure process to eliminate volatiles, documented testing for food-simulant extractables. Platinum-cured silicone (vs peroxide-cured) preferred for food contact — no peroxide byproducts. We source certified food-grade compounds and document compliance for customer requirements.
Medical-grade requirements?
USP Class VI biocompatibility certification required for medical devices. Specific tests: systemic toxicity, intracutaneous toxicity, implantation response. Medical silicone grades from specific suppliers (NuSil, Wacker, Shin-Etsu) come pre-certified. For implantable medical devices, additional customer qualification and traceability required. Standard medical device silicone work: clear documentation chain from raw material to finished part.
Silicone cannot be reground/recycled?
Correct — silicone is a thermoset, doesn't melt for reprocessing. Scrap and runners are generally waste. Newer LSR tooling designs include runnerless molds to minimize waste. For high-volume production, consider material cost in economics — silicone at $15-40/kg is expensive vs commodity thermoplastics.
Temperature limit?
Standard silicone: -50 °C to +230 °C continuous. High-temperature specialty grades: +260 °C. Above this, silicone degrades. Fluorosilicone: similar temperature range with added fuel resistance. Below -50 °C, silicone stays flexible unlike most elastomers — key advantage for cryogenic applications.
Tooling costs?
LSR injection mold tooling: $8,000-40,000 depending on part complexity and cavity count. Faster break-even than standard injection because silicone cycles are short (30-90 sec typical). For 10,000+ parts: tool amortization minimal per-part. For prototype or low-volume, compression molding with simpler tooling ($2,000-10,000) or machining from sheet may be more economical.
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